Different Types of Windows

These are various house types found across Kent and South East London, each with its own architectural style and requirements when it comes to choosing windows and doors. They can be categorised by their features and the time in which they were built.

The original features found in each house style were purposefully designed to create a unified appearance. However, throughout time, some homeowners have undertaken renovations, like new windows and doors, that no longer complement their original styling.

Georgian homes were built between 1714 and the 1830s, and are well-known for their elegant and refined architecture. During this era, sash windows played an instrumental role in the overall look and feel of Georgian houses.

Georgian architecture emerged when the British monarchs from George I to George IV were in power. These homes often feature brick or stone exteriors, symmetrical facades, classical architectural elements, and roofs with either hipped or gabled structures. Inside, you’ll discover spacious rooms, high ceilings, and an abundance of natural light, all contributing to the distinctive charm of Georgian homes.

Victorian terraced homes were notable for their slender yet towering structures, commonly lining the city streets in uniform rows. These houses exhibited a diverse range of architectural styles, incorporating elements of Gothic Revival, Italianate, Queen Anne, and Neo-Classical designs.

Constructed primarily using brick or stone, the exteriors boasted intricate mouldings, ornate ironwork, and vibrant brickwork patterns. Typically spanning multiple stories, they often allocated the ground floor as a parlour, while the upper floors served as residential living spaces.

The Edwardian era, spanning from 1900 to 1918, marked a relatively short period named after King Edward VII. Edwardian semi-detached homes were built on more generous plots, differing from the compact Victorian terraces.

Influenced by Baroque and the Arts and Crafts movement, these houses boasted a distinct architectural style that remains recognisable today.

During this era, transport links improved, and more houses were built beyond cities. The 1930s semi-detached homes, like their Edwardian predecessors, often displayed a combination of half brick and half render or pebble dash walls. Some homes incorporated mock timber framing or herringbone brickwork for added visual interest.

Bay windows spanning multiple floors showcased white or black frame windows with diamond-shaped leaded strips. A distinctive feature was the recessed porch with a curved roof, while front doors boasted glazed panels, side windows, and stained glass, contributing to their unique style.

The walls of 1960’s semi homes often showcased light brown or grey bricks, partially clad with weatherboards or concrete hanging tiles. With the decline of coal fires, chimneys started to disappear from the architectural landscape.

Windows underwent a transformation in this era, becoming larger in size. Casement windows, often framed with aluminium, were prevalent, allowing ample natural light to flood the interiors.

With a focus on energy efficiency, these new builds commonly incorporate small double or triple glazed UPVC windows. Some windows may feature cottage-style Georgian bars, adding a decorative touch to the design.

The front doors of these homes are typically made of UPVC or composite materials and often include a small-glazed panel. This style of home is a common sight in Kent and South East London, they’re known for their versatility, with the potential for coloured window frames and coordinated door and window frame colours, allowing for personalised touches.

These homes often showcase expansive floor-to-ceiling glazing, allowing an abundance of natural light to fill the interiors while creating a seamless connection with the surrounding environment. Materials commonly found in commercial construction, such as steel, glass, and concrete, are frequently used in the construction of these modern dwellings.

Modern self build homes feature large-glazed areas, utilising robust aluminium frames to achieve a distinctively sleek appearance. Doors in these homes can be oversized, available in natural timber, aluminium, or seamlessly integrated with the glazing for a cohesive and contemporary aesthetic.

Cottages are frequently found in short terraced rows, and if they are not listed buildings, they may still face limitations due to conservation area regulations, especially in National Park locations.

Characteristics of cottages are their low ceilings and small windows. Depending on the cottage’s age, the windows are typically either timber casement or sash style, with timber casements being more common. Front doors of cottages usually feature timber construction, and stable door styles are particularly popular, further enhancing the traditional and rustic appeal of these charming homes.